Cubaanse Republiek

 
 

 

City of Havana

Map of Havana City

 

   
Havana, Artistic and Literary Lyceum of Regla
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At this Lyceum José Martí delivered his first political speech in Cuba.

Havana Regla, Calle Máximo Gómez No 153 betweeen Ambrón and Piedra

Havana, Carcel

(CW 2001)

carcel001.jpg (93163 bytes) The remains of the prison where Jose Marti was imprisoned.
Centro Havana, Parque de los Enamorados

Havana, Casa Museo Abel Santamaria

(CW 2001)

santamaria001.jpg (110592 bytes) In this house lived Abel Santamaria and his sister Haydee. Here they planned together with Fidel Castro the attack on the Moncada Barracks in Santiago de Cuba in 1953.
Centro Havana, Calle 25 No 164, apartment No 603

Havana, Casa Natal de José Martí

(CW 2001)

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In this house Jose Marti was born on January 28, 1853. The Museum exhibits personal objects, documents and other mementos of his life.

Havana Vieja, Leonor Pérez 314 between Egido and Picota

Havana, Colina Lenin

(CW 2001)

colina002.jpg (69407 bytes) In 1924 Antonio Bosch, the socialistic mayor of Regla errected a monument to mark the death of Lenin.
Havana Regla

Havana, Fortaleza de San Carlos de la Cabana

(CW 2001)

fortaleza001.jpg (90457 bytes) The fortress was build by the Spaniards between 1763 and 1774. Many Cuban patriots were killed by firing squads here. During the time of dictators Machado and Batista it was used as a military prison. After the Cuban Revolution Fidel set up is headquarters in the Havana Hilton, while Che Guevara set up his headquarters immediately in this fortress.
Havana del Este

Havana, Havana Libre

(CW 2001)

havanalibre001.jpg (100485 bytes) The former Havana Hilton, where Fidel Castro set up his headquarters after the success of the Cuban Revolution in January 1959.
Havana Plaza de la Revolucion, Calle L and Calle 23

Havana, Iglesia del Santo Angel Custodio

(CW 2001)

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In this church Jose Marti was baptized in 1853.

Centro Havana, Calle Cuarteles
Havana, La Bodeguita del Medio
A Bar. We haven't looked for it, but the story goes that Fidel Castro had put is autograph somewhere inside (as many other famous persons).
Havana Vieja, Empedrado No 207

Havana, Mausoleum General Antonio Maceo

(CW 2001)

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Havana Boyeros, on the hilltop at El Cacahual

Havana, Memorial for the socialistic nature of the Cuban Revolution

(CW 2001)

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At this spot Fidel Castro proclaimed the socialistic nature of the Cuban Revolution on April 16, 1961. It was during the burial service for the people who were killed by a counterrevolutionary raid on a Havana air base the day before. A bronze plaque at the wall of the building on the corner of calle 23 and Calle 12 commemorates Fidel's speech.

  

Fidel Castro 40 years later about this occasion

Havana Plaza de la Revolucion, corner of Calle 23 and Calle 12

Havana, Monumento a las Victimas del Maine

(CW 2001)

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Erected in 1926 this monument is dedicated to the victims of the explosion of the USA-battleship "Maine". At the end of the second War of Independence the Maine was at anchor in Havana to protect USA-civilians in Cuba. Under suspicious circumstances the Maine blew up in the harbor. The incident was the pretext for the USA to declare war to Spain and after a battle in Santiago de Cuba occupy Cuba. Some theories are that the USA blew up their own ship to step into the war. Certainly most of the staff was ashore when the Maine blew up.

The text on the monument reads:

"A las victimas de El Maine que fueron sacrificados por la voracidad imperialista en su afan de apoderarse de la Isla de Cuba". 

Translated:

"To the victims of the Maine who were sacrificed by voracious imperialism in its desire to gain control of the Island of Cuba".

Centro Havana, Malecon at the beginning of Calzada and Linea.

Havana, Ho Chi Minh Statue

(Nhan dhan Tuesday, May 20, 2003)

 

On May 19, 2003 the 113th birthday of the former president of Vietnam Ho Chi Minh, has been marked by a bronze statue. The bronze statue was designed by architect Joel Diaz, vice chairman of the Cuba-Vietnam Friendship Association. Addressing the ceremony, member of the Cuban Party Central Committee and director of the high-level Party School, Nico Lopez, highlighted the revolutionary life of President Ho Chi Minh as well as the solidarity and friendship between the two countries.

  

The news in Trabajadores Digital

Havana Nuevo Vedado, Peace Park (former Acapulco park)

Havana, Museo de la Alfabetizacion

(CW 2001)

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A very friendly museum which describes the 1961 literacy campaign.

Havana Marianao, inside the school complex "Ciudad Libertad" at Avenida 31.

Havana, Museo de la Revolucion

(CW 1999)

revolution001.jpg (113015 bytes) The building is the former Presidential palace. In March 1957 it was the site of an unsuccessful assassination against Batista. Now it is the Revolution Museum. Inside the museum is a complete exhibition dedicated to all aspects of the Cuban revolution. In front of the museum is the SAU-100 tank which was used by Fidel Castro during the Battle of the Bay of Pigs (Bahia de Cochinos) in the province of Matanzas.
Centro Havana, Refugio no 1

Havana, Museo Marcha del Pueblo Combatiente

(CW 2001)

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Havana Playa

Havana, Museo Minint (Ministerio Interior)

(CW 2001)

A very interesting museum. It shows the various ways the USA and / or Cuban émigrés have tried to destabilize the Cuban society since the Cuban Revolution. Of course the battle of the Ministerio Interior against these provocations is widely documented. 

Havana Miramar, on the corner of Avenida 5 and Calle 14

Havana, Museo Simon Bolivar

Simon Bolivar was the liberator of Venezuela. In front of the museum there is a statue of Simon Bolivar.

Havana Vieja, Mercaderes No 160

Havana, Necropolis Cristobal Colon

(CW 2001)

colon001.jpg (62215 bytes) A very big cemetery with some very famous graves. There is the tomb of General Maximo Gomez, the monument to the martyrs of the 1957 assault on the presidential palace. Like most cemeteries in Cuba there is a Pantheon to the Revolutionary Armed Forces. Here  many soldiers are buried who died fighting in other countries like Angola. On the tomb of Orthodox party leader Eduardo Chibas, Fidel Castro made his political debut. At the burial ceremony of Chibas, Fidel jumped on top of his grave and made a fiery speech denouncing the corrupt establishment. We can only hope for the family of Chibas that Fidel didn't speech as long as he is used to. 
Havana Plaza de la Revolucion, Calle 12

Havana, Parque Central, Statue of Jose Marti

(CW 2001)

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All over Cuba you have statues of Jose Marti, but in Parque Central the first statue was erected in 1905.

Centro Havana, Parque Central

Havana, Parque Lenin, Museum Celia Sanchez

(CW 2001)

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Havana Arroyo Naranjo, Just follow the signs along the Cortina de la Presa.

Havana, Parque Lenin, statue of Lenin

(CW 1999)

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Very big and beautiful. A white marble monument to Lenin by the soviet sculptor Lew Kerbel. It is erected in 1984.
Havana Arroyo Naranjo, Just follow the signs along the Cortina de la Presa.

Havana, Pavillon Granma

(CW 1999)

granma001.jpg (92953 bytes) In 1956 the Granma carried Fidel and 82 comrades from Tuxpan in Mexico to Playa de las Coloradas in Cuba. You can see the original Granma here. Surrounding the Granma are vehicles used during the resistance against Batista and some airplanes and army vehicles used by Batista.
Centro Havana, the Granma is accessible from the Museo de la Revolucion (see there)

Havana, Plaza de la Revolucion

(CW 1999)

Of course Havana has his own Plaza de la Revolucion like most cities in Cuba. This is the place where big mass meetings are held like May Day celebrations. The square is surrounded by some very well known buildings and monuments. First of all the 142 meter high memorial of Jose Marti. On top of the memorial is a 17 meter high statue of Jose Marti, made by Juan Jose Sicre. Inside the memorial is a museum dedicated to the life of Jose. From here you can take the elevator to the top of the memorial. Behind the memorial is the building of the Comite Central del Partido Communista de Cuba. 

Another well known building is the Ministry of the interior with the big mural of Che Guevara. 

Havana, Rincón Martiano

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At this place were the San Lázaro's Quarries. Here was Jose Martí condemned to forced works. At present there is a center dedicated to the dissemination of Jose Marti's legacy.

Centro Havana, Old quarries of San Lázaro adjacent with Hospital and Príncipe streets, 

Havana, Russian embassy

(CW 2001)

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If you are in Havana Playa you will not miss this building: it is big and tall. The extent of the building in relation to the other embassies in the neighborhood is a good indication of the importance of the Soviet Union for Cuba until 1989. Besides it's a beautiful work of socialistic Soviet style architecture.
Havana Playa, Avenida 5 No 6402 at the corner of Calle 62

Havana, Statue of John Lennon

(CW 2001)

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During the unveiling ceremony of this statue in 2001 Fidel Castro declared himself a dreamer like the famous British musician, singer and author John Lennon. The statue is made by Jose Villa. 

The official news in the Granma

 

Havana Plaza de la Revolucion, a park at the corner of Calle 4 and Calle 17

Havana, Tribuna Antimperialista "Jose Mari"

(CW 2001)

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Havana Plaza de la Revolucion, Malecon